Tonga: Government prioritises economic reforms to strengthen national sovereignty

On 7 February, the newly appointed government led by Prime Minister (PM) Dr. ‘Aisake Eke announced the formation of seven cabinet subcommittees, and the revocation of the Lupepau’u Airport privatisation plan. The subcommittees were formed to evaluate projects in transportation, electricity, banking compliance, transparency and public engagement, land dispute resolution, and public service delivery. PM Eke also announced plans to reform procurement policies following reports of non-compliance across ministries. Separately, the Crown Prince, Tuputo'a 'Ulukalala, was appointed the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Defence.

Assessment: The decisions made by the new government show its focus will be economic reform and increased control over the economy. The decision to revoke the privatisation plan for the Lupepau’u Airport indicates the government’s intent to ensure national sovereignty over major assets. The Crown Prince’s appointment indicates that King Tupou VI will be the primary influence over foreign affairs and defence.

Sources:  “New Cabinet subcommittees to oversee key projects,” Talanoa o Tonga, February 8, 2025; “Tonga’s New Government Revokes Lupepau’u Airport Privatisation Plan,” Tonga Independent News, February 2025; “PM targets procurement overhaul amid $21 million non-compliance,” Talanoa o Tonga, February 12, 2025; Don Wiseman, “'Pushing the boundaries': Is Tonga's King turning his back on democracy?,” RNZ Pacific, January 31, 2025.